Full Employment
Full Employment
Equilibrium exists where AD intersects SRAS & LRAS at the same point.
Recessionary Gap
A Recessionary Gap exists
when equilibrium occurs below the Full Employment output.
Inflationary Gap
An Inflationary Gap
exists when equilibrium occurs beyond the Full Employment output.
When we are looking at gaps such as these, we must take separate approaches in order to close them. In order to close a recessionary gap, we would need to utilize an expansionary fiscal policy. In order to close an inflationary gap on the other hand, we would need to utilize a contractionary fiscal policy.
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